Incidentes e eventos adversos associados ao cateter central de inserção periférica em neonatologia revisão de escopo

Abstract

Objective: To map, in the literature, the main incidents and adverse events associated with peripherally inserted central venous catheters in neonatology. Methods: This is a scoping review conducted based on the JBI methodology and the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The search was performed in databases, gray literature and reverse search, blindly and independently by two reviewers. Results: A total of 569 studies were evaluated, of which 24 were included in the review after applying the eligibility criteria. The most common incidents and adverse events were: catheter occlusion, bloodstream infection, catheter damage and device displacement. Other occurrences include extravasation, phlebitis, infiltration, sepsis, traction and venous thrombosis. Conclusion: This study mapped the incidents and adverse events associated with the use of peripherally inserted central catheters in neonatology, identifying 34 complications related to the use of the device in this population.