As repercussões da amputação na vivência da pessoa com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2

Abstract

Objective: describe the repercussions of lower limb amputation on the life of people living with Diabetes Mellitus. Method: this is a descriptive, qualitative study conducted with 11 patients with lower limb amputations due to diabetes mellitus. The sample was intentional, with participants selected from seven Basic Health Units in a municipality in the interior of Minas Gerais. Data were collected between February and April 2025 through semi-structured interviews. The analysis was supplemented by Bardin's framework, from which four thematic categories emerged. Results: the thematic categories were: changes in mobility due to amputation; the repercussions of amputation on daily activities and habits; the financial impact of amputation; and the emotional repercussions on the daily life of the person who has undergone an amputation. The physical repercussions are primarily expressed by changes in mobility after amputation. Emotional aspects are also evident, with significant changes in routine, daily activities, and self-care. Financial impacts and the need for family and social support are also observed, given the limitations imposed by amputation. Final considerations: ohe study highlights the complexity of the repercussions of amputation, reinforcing the importance of comprehensive, empathetic, and person-centered nursing care. By valuing individuals' experiences, the results support more humane care practices and strategies that promote autonomy, acceptance, and quality of life, especially in primary care, where bonding and ongoing monitoring are essential.